Denver Mayor Wellington Webb walked resolutely into a Mexican restaurant
Saturday, questioned the humanity of federal immigration rules and ordered
his own policy - estimated to cost Denver taxpayers up to $1 million a year.
And Webb says he'll urge other cities to adopt similar policies.
"I'm taking my increased stature in the U.S. Conference of Mayors and other
organizations to carry this message around the country," Webb said. "We
(mayors) are stronger collectively than as individuals."
Other mayors are praising immigrants publicly as immigrants become more and
more prevalent in the nation's workforce....
The policy Webb announced Saturday - which spells out Denver's
anti-discrimination stance toward immigrants - is meant to improve on
federal policy carried out by the U.S. Justice Department's Immigration and
Naturalization Service.
Though he supports laws against illegal immigration, Webb said federal
policy has led to intolerable situations for immigrants in cities such as
Denver. He referred to last year's case of a Guatemalan woman separated from
her newborn baby to comply with a tangle of deadlines that later were
changed - too late for the woman.
"I don't know what (the INS) should do," Webb said. "But I know what they
shouldn't do. They shouldn't be separating a mother from a child."
Webb's Executive Order No. 116 does the following:
* Salutes and welcomes immigrants.
* Asserts that federal policy "unfairly impacts many of Denver's children,
senior citizens and disabled residents."
* Declares Denver's strong opposition to federal distinctions between legal
immigrants and commits city officials "to the delivery of services to all of
its residents."
* Vows that the city will back legal rights of all residents in Denver,
adding that Webb will urge businesses, schools, hospitals and universities
to do the same.
"The mayor feels federal welfare reform legislation unfairly targets newly
arrived legal immigrants," said Shepard Nevel, Webb's director of policy.
The reforms bar legal immigrants who arrive after August 1996 from receiving
federal welfare benefits.
"One of the things we're doing is providing food vouchers with state dollars
to legal immigrants who are no longer eligible for food stamps," Nevel
said. Denver officials also are providing job training, some medical care
and housing assistance.
The cost of all this had not been determined. Kitty Pring, a senior Denver
Department of Social Services official, estimated late Saturday the cost
would be no more than $1 million a year, mostly out of a $550 million social
services budget.
In Washington, D.C., INS officials said they had no problem with Webb's
policy as long as it doesn't clash with federal law.
"It's understandable that Mayor Webb and the mayors of other large cities
throughout the United States would become more active on immigration,'' INS
spokesman Russ Bergeron said.
"They should. Major cities are the prime locations for settlement of both
legal and illegal immigrants."
As snowflakes fell faintly across Denver, Webb made his announcement flanked
by a group of immigrants from Asia, Africa, Eastern Europe and Latin
America. They gathered at Rosalinda's Mexican Cafe in west Denver - a
restaurant run by Mexican immigrants Rosalinda, Virgilio and Oscar Aguirre....
For Webb, the testimony reinforced his point that immigrants enrich American
life.
His policy announcement comes amid intensifying debate about immigration
nationwide.
Some 550,000 members of the Sierra Club - including 13,000 in Colorado - are
weighing whether to advocate restrictions on immigration to reduce pressure
on environmental resources.
Some economists contend immigrants - the 1990 U.S. Census counted 35,000 in
Denver - hold down wages and add to social services bills. Former Colorado
Gov. Dick Lamm supports a 50 percent reduction of legal immigration to help
stabilize the growing U.S. population.
"The evidence is now clear that immigration hurts our own poor," Lamm wrote
in a statement last week. "We shall have to make some hard decisions on
immigration. How many? How chosen?"...
On Saturday, Webb acknowledged the INS efforts. "We should give the INS the
same technological capability as the IRS," he suggested.
But he and his staff believe immigration overall results in a net gain to
U.S. taxpayers. And beyond the bottom line, Webb said, Americans ought to do
the right thing.